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Benchmark model to assess community structure in evolving networks

机译:用于评估不断发展的网络中的社区结构的基准模型

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摘要

Detecting the time evolution of the community structure of networks iscrucial to identify major changes in the internal organization of many complexsystems, which may undergo important endogenous or exogenous events. Thisanalysis can be done in two ways: considering each snapshot as an independentcommunity detection problem or taking into account the whole evolution of thenetwork. In the first case, one can apply static methods on the temporalsnapshots, which correspond to configurations of the system in short timewindows, and match afterwards the communities across layers. Alternatively, onecan develop dedicated dynamic procedures, so that multiple snapshots aresimultaneously taken into account while detecting communities, which allows usto keep memory of the flow. To check how well a method of any kind couldcapture the evolution of communities, suitable benchmarks are needed. Here wepropose a model for generating simple dynamic benchmark graphs, based onstochastic block models. In them, the time evolution consists of a periodicoscillation of the system's structure between configurations with built-incommunity structure. We also propose the extension of quality comparisonindices to the dynamic scenario.
机译:检测网络社区结构的时间演变对于确定许多复杂系统的内部组织中的重大变化至关重要,这些变化可能经历重要的内源性或外源性事件。这种分析可以通过两种方式完成:将每个快照视为独立的社区检测问题,或者将网络的整个发展考虑在内。在第一种情况下,可以在时间快照上应用静态方法,这些方法与短时间窗口中的系统配置相对应,然后跨层匹配社区。或者,可以开发专用的动态过程,以便在检测社区时同时考虑多个快照,这使我们可以保留流的内存。为了检查任何一种方法都能很好地捕获社区的发展,需要合适的基准。在此,我们提出一个基于随机块模型生成简单动态基准图的模型。在它们中,时间演化包括具有内置社区结构的配置之间系统结构的周期性振动。我们还建议将质量比较索引扩展到动态方案。

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